AMD
Age-Related Macular Degeneration
Emergency eye care
Do you notice any of these symptoms?
Blurred or distorted central vision
Dark spots in the centre of your vision
Greater difficulty reading, driving or carrying out everyday tasks
Colours may appear less vivid or faded
What is AMD?
Age-related macular degeneration is an eye disease that affects the macula, the central part of the retina responsible for sharp, detailed vision.
Over time, this area deteriorates, causing blurred vision or dark spots in the centre of the visual field.
Causes and Risk Factors
Natural ageing of the retina
Genetic factors, family history and smoking
High blood pressure and high cholesterol
Prolonged exposure to light without protection
Diagnosis
Diagnosis is made through a comprehensive ophthalmological examination that includes specific tests such as:
Fundus photography
Photograph of the back of the eye.
OCT — Optical Coherence Tomography
Detailed analysis of the macula.
Angiography
Used to examine blood circulation in the retina.
Treatment
Treatment depends on whether AMD is dry or wet:
Dry AMD
Antioxidant supplements, management of risk factors and regular check-ups.
Wet AMD
Intraocular injections of anti-VEGF medication that help stop the formation of abnormal blood vessels and preserve vision.
Results
Current treatments can slow the progression of the condition and, in many cases, preserve useful central vision for years, especially when detected at an early stage.
Why choose Clínica Licari?
- More than 25 years of experience
- Personalised care
- Advanced technology